| Name | Between Who | References | Key Notes | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adamic Covenant | God and Man | Genesis 1:26-30; 2:16-17; 3:15-19 | • Man’s responsibility toward creation • God’s command not to eat from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil • Curses against man kind and God’s provision for that sin | |||||||
| Noahic Covenant | God and Noah | Genesis 9; 2 Peter 2:5 | • God promised never destroy all life with a flood • God can and will judge sin | |||||||
| Abrahamic Covenant | God and Abraham | Genesis 12:1-3; 13:14-17;15; 17:1-14; 22:15-18 | • He would be a great nation • He would have numerous physical descendants • The father if multiple nations • Promised physical land for Israel • The World would be blessed through Abraham | |||||||
| Land Covenant | God and the People of Israel | Deuteronomy 30:1-10 | • Amplifies the land aspect of the Abrahamic Covenant • God would cause them to be scattered then restored | |||||||
| Mosaic Covenant | God and Israel delivered to Moses | Deuteronomy 11; Exodus 20 | • Conditional covenant • The Ten Commandments and the rest of the Law • Blessings and curses | |||||||
| Davidic Covenant | God and David | 2 Samuel 7:8-16; Luke 1:32-33 | • Focuses on the “seed” aspect of the Abrahamic Covenant • A lineage that would last forever • Kingdom would never pass away permanently • Someone from the line of David will again sit on the throne (aka Jesus) |
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| New Covenant | God and the nation of Israel and all Mankind | Jeremiah 31:31-34; Matthew 5:17; Ephesians 2:8-9 | • Promise to forgive sins • Universal knowledge of the Lord • Jews and Gentiles can be free from the penalty of the Law | |||||||